Savitt Then, China Now
"Tracking the Beijing Scene," Duke Magazine, January-February 2000
This
spring will mark the fifteenth anniversary of the Tiananmen Square
military crackdown in Beijing. At the time, Scott Savitt '85 was
a twenty-six-year-old journalist, the newly hired Beijing bureau
chief for United Press International.
As he wrote in Duke Magazine in 2000, he remembers the night well:
his clothes soaked in the blood of students he carried to the hospital,
the bursts of gunfire into crowds, and that "ominous calm" of
waiting for a massacre.
Five years after Tiananmen and a brief stint covering business
for Fortune magazine in Hong Kong, Savitt returned as Beijing bureau
chief for Asiaweek. Meanwhile, China had taken a step toward reform
and a free market. "The tacit agreement between the Party
and the People is that, except for direct challenges to Communist
rule, individuals will be free to pursue life, liberty, and the
almighty dollar," wrote Savitt. "All of this plays out
with an alarming absence of public debate, since the state maintains
its iron grip on the media.... Yet, in this information vacuum,
I see an opportunity to promote change....
My simple but incendiary idea is to establish an independent newspaper
in Beijing."
He did. And for a time, he was successful. His English-language
magazine, Beijing Scene, the first privately owned newspaper in
China, reported on "cutting-edge economic, social, and cultural
development in China's rapidly transforming capital"; the
debut issue included "a feature on the Peking Opera, a restaurant
review, a question-and-answer column written in the voice of a
busybody Chinese auntie."
Chinese authorities did not perceive the magazine as a threat.
It was permitted to continue. By 1999, it had a readership of more
than 100,000, robust advertising revenue, and a popular website.
The future, it seemed, was promising.
"Traditional Chinese philosophy sees fate as nothing more
than the confluence of character and circumstance," Savitt
wrote in Duke Magazine. As fate would have it, only months later,
twenty of China's secret police arrived at his offices. "We
didn't resist," says Savitt. "They confiscated our computer
equipment and interrogated our forty Chinese employees."
After ten years and 300 issues, Beijing Scene was finished. Savitt
was jailed for thirty days and subsequently deported. "In
Chinese, it's called 'killing the chicken to frighten the monkeys,' " he
says.
But Savitt was not deterred. Over the last three years, his passion
and drive have lent the publication new life. In the summer of
2003, while working as managing editor of Contexts magazine in
San Francisco, he established new production offices for a reincarnated
Beijing Scene. His writers and photographers in Beijing dared to
reconvene. The result is China Now, a magazine devoted to chronicling "the
real Cultural Revolution taking place every day in China, progressive
change that is not adequately reported in the corporate-controlled
Western media."
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